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Abstract

Through introducing new attitudes towards the spiritual way of life, the Iranian Constitutional Movement, known as. Mashrooteh,brought about profound changes in the Iranian society, which its consequences can be noticed in the poetical works of this period.
The political and social elements were put forward in the poetry for the first time. The poets started to furnish their works with the social
elements. They carried out a critical survey of the social problems. Certain concepts such as liberty, enlightenment, development, social classes, disagreeable social phenomena, and various deficiencies and shortages were all considered and expressed in different poems.

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